Skip to main content
  • Westminster Abbey
  • EN
    • English (EN)
    • Français (FR)
    • Deutsch (DE)
    • Nederlands (NL)
    • Portuguĕs (PT)
    • Español (ES)
    • Italiano (IT)
    • Polski (PL)
    • Magyar (HU)
    • Русскийязык (RU)
    • 日本語 (JA)
    • 中文 (ZH)
    • 한국의 (KO)
    • العربية (AR)
Book tickets
  • Visit
  • Worship & music
  • Events
  • Learning
  • Support
  • History
  • About
  • Institute
  • Contact
  • Shop
  • Book tickets
  • Visit
    • Plan your visit
      • What to see and do
      • Memorial of the month
    • Prices & entry times
    • Group visits
    • Guided tours
    • Food & drink
    • The Queen's Diamond Jubilee Galleries
    • The Abbey shop
  • Worship & music
    • Worship at the Abbey
      • Abbey clergy
      • Attending a service
    • Services and times
      • Regular services
        • Evensong
        • Morning Prayer
        • Holy Communion
        • Evening Prayer
        • Matins
        • Sung Eucharist
      • Choral services
      • Special services
        • Commonwealth
        • Past special services
      • Our Lady of Pew
      • Organ recitals
      • Edwardtide
      • Christmas
      • Holy Week and Easter
    • Watch services
    • Music
      • The Abbey Choir and musicians
        • The Choir
        • Choristership
      • Recordings
        • Dove, Weir & Martin: Choral works
        • Parry: Songs of farewell
        • Bairstow, Harris & Stanford: Choral Works
        • Ludford: Missa Videte miraculum
        • Finzi, Bax & Ireland: Choral Music
        • Taverner: Western Wynde Mass
        • Parry: I was glad & other choral works
        • Music for Remembrance
        • Rejoice the Lord is king
        • Tye: Missa Euge bone
        • Music from the reign of King James I
        • The Feast of Saint Peter
        • O praise the Lord
        • A Christmas Caroll
        • Mary and Elizabeth
        • The Feast of the Ascension
        • The Feast of St Michael and All Angels
        • Elgar: Great is the Lord
        • Organ Masterpieces
        • Abbey Spectacular!
        • Elgar Organ Works
        • Williams, Tavener & MacMillan: Choral works
      • The organs
        • The Harrison & Harrison organ (1937)
        • The Queen's organ (Mander, 2013)
        • Summer Organ Festival
      • Concerts and events
    • Sermons
    • Christianity – some basics
    • St Margaret's Church
      • Worship at St Margaret's
      • Visit St Margaret's
      • Our future
      • Our history
      • Music at St Margaret's
        • St Margaret’s Choristers
        • St Margaret’s Consort
    • Sign up to our faith newsletter
  • Events
    • Bell ringing days
    • Flag days
    • Eric Symes Abbott Memorial Lectures
      • The Mystery of the Transfiguration: Seven Meditations
    • Koinonia Lectures
    • Charles Gore Memorial Lectures
  • Learning
    • Schools
      • Commonwealth Connections
    • Teaching resources
      • Catalogue
    • Families
      • At home
      • A to Z activities
    • Community groups
      • Virtual World of Work
    • Virtual tours
      • Worship and daily life
      • Monarchy
      • The Abbey and national memory
      • Building Westminster Abbey
      • Overview tour
    • Christianity in 10 objects
  • Support
    • Make a donation
    • Join the Abbey Association
      • Individual Associate membership
      • Associate and Guest membership
      • Joint Associate membership
      • Family Associate membership
      • Gift membership
    • Leave a legacy
    • American Fund for Westminster Abbey
    • The King Charles III Sacristy
  • History
    • History of Westminster Abbey
    • Coronations at the Abbey
      • A guide to coronations
      • Spotlight on coronations
        • Coronation Theatre
        • The Liber Regalis
        • Order of Service
        • Coronation Chair
        • Ampulla and spoon
        • Music
        • Royal regalia
      • Queens Consort of Westminster Abbey
      • Coronation stories
      • A history of coronations
    • Royalty
      • The Abbey and the Royal Family
      • Royal weddings
    • Famous people / organisations
    • Explore our History
      • Abbey bells
      • Abbey gardens
        • Features of College Garden
      • Abbey in Wartime
      • Abbots & Deans
      • Architecture
      • Benedictine monastery
      • Britain's Oldest Door
      • Chapter House
      • Cheyneygates
      • The Cloisters
      • College Hall
      • The Coronation Chair
      • Cosmati Pavement
      • Crib
      • Funeral and wax effigies
      • High Altar
      • Icons at Westminster Abbey
      • Jerusalem Chamber
      • Lady Chapel
      • Misericords
      • Modern Martyrs
      • Nave
      • Oil paintings
      • Order of the Bath
      • Poets’ Corner
        • Poet Laureates
      • Processional banners
      • Pyx Chamber
      • The Queen Elizabeth II window
      • The Quire
      • RAF Chapel
      • Retable
      • Royal tombs
      • Stained Glass
      • Statesmen's Aisle
      • Vestments and frontals
      • Wall paintings
      • A joyful noise: the bells of Westminster Abbey
      • The Wedding of William and Kate
      • Celebrating the Commonwealth
      • Buried among the kings
      • Celebrating St Edward
      • Battle of Britain 80th
      • The Nation's Memory
      • VE Day
      • ANZAC Day
      • Thomas Brock 100th anniversary
      • A History of Royal Burials and Funerals
      • A reflection for Holy Week
      • Me and Mr Bennett
      • The Abbey at War
      • The Abbey at Advent
    • Public History Research
  • About
    • Library & research
      • Using our library and archives
      • Library collection
      • Muniment collection
      • Record series
      • Catalogues
    • Mission & values
    • Governance
    • Jobs & volunteering
      • Employment opportunities
      • Volunteer at Westminster Abbey
    • Photography
  • Institute
    • Fellows' Programme
    • Public Programmes
    • Parliamentary and Institutional Engagement
    • Who we are
    • Past Institute lectures
      • Dignity and Public Service
      • Healing
      • God, Gratitude and Being at Home in the World
      • Where does wise leadership come from?
      • Hope
      • Trust in public life
      • Art, Imagination and Public Service
      • Justice
      • Embracing Global Challenges
      • Truth
      • Democracy
      • Integrity
      • In the Public Eye
      • Staying Power
      • In Power
      • Stand and be counted
      • Feeding The Soul
      • Truth in the Public Square
      • The Challenge of Bioethics to Decision-Making in the UK
      • Symposium
  • Contact
  • Shop

  • English (EN)
    • English (EN)
    • Français (FR)
    • Deutsch (DE)
    • Nederlands (NL)
    • Portuguĕs (PT)
    • Español (ES)
    • Italiano (IT)
    • Polski (PL)
    • Magyar (HU)
    • Русскийязык (RU)
    • 日本語 (JA)
    • 中文 (ZH)
    • 한국의 (KO)
    • العربية (AR)
  • Choir School
  • Corporate hospitality
  • Safeguarding
  • Library & research
  • Mission & values
  • Governance
  • Jobs & volunteering
  • Photography
  • About / Abbey Review / Features / AR_2026_Q&A: Andrew Scott
    • Library & research
      • Using our library and archives
      • Library collection
      • Muniment collection
      • Record series
      • Catalogues
    • Mission & values
    • Governance
    • Jobs & volunteering
      • Employment opportunities
      • Volunteer at Westminster Abbey
    • Photography
  1. Home
  2. About
  3. Abbey Review
  4. Features
Andrew Scott CMYK
Andrew Scott CMYK
SHARE
  • Share to Facebook
  • Share to Twitter/X
  • Share to WhatsApp
  • Bookmark this page
  • Share via email

Q&A: Andrew Scott

Managing Director, Harrison & Harrison organ builders ... ... ....

2 minute read

The Abbey organ has just under 7,000 pipes and it’s spread around the building. The general regime for tuning the organ is one full-day visit every fortnight. The tuner arrives to coincide with the end of the morning Eucharist to start work on the organ at 8:30am.

 

The first thing they do is check if there are any mechanical issues that have crept in since the last visit. The Abbey being a public building and people paying to come in, we try to curtail the noise during a tuning visit. But it’s a job that needs to be done.

 

What are some of the technical aspects of the job?

One person, who isn’t an organ builder usually, acts as a note holder. Then the other person is inside the organ and they communicate through a set of headphones. 

You’re tuning one set of pipes to another, so you can hear the discrepancy in tuning between the two pipes and you have to pull one in line with another. You might start at the bottom of the keyboard. Each stop on the keyboard has 61 pipes, so it might take you anywhere from five to 15 minutes to tune. 

Temperature and humidity play a big part. The seasons affect how the sun moves around the building during the day, and you’ve got to be mindful of that because the pitch is connected to temperature. The pitch of the bombarde – part of the organ in the south triforium – rises when the sun’s shining directly on it, so you have to pick your moment to tune it. If you do it in the height of that sunshine, the rest of the day it’ll be out of tune. 

One of the quirks of the triforium sections of the organ is that they live in a slightly different climate because they’re higher up than the parts on the screen. So, you’ve got stratospheric and atmospheric changes between the screen and the triforium. 

 

Are there any misconceptions people have about organ tuning? 

People might see organ tuners as: ‘Oh, not you lot again making all that noise.’ But we’re there to do a service for the Abbey so that there is exceptional music. People often forget that while it’s noisy for them down on the floor… the tuner’s standing right next to it! 

 

What’s unique about working in the Abbey? 

Lots of things! But there’s nothing better than walking into the Abbey first thing in the morning when there’s nobody there other than those attending the morning service and the vergers. Or even working into the evening when you’re the only person in the building. 

That’s quite an amazing privilege… to have the Abbey to yourself. It’s such a special space and steeped in history. That never gets tiring, even now after I’ve been coming to the Abbey for nearly 30 years.

 

Interview by Maddy Fry. With thanks to Harrison & Harrison. Photography by Duncan Lomax.

You might like ...

Newsletter sign up

It’s a privilege to live and work here – the Abbey really is the heart of the country and its history.

Martin - The Dean’s Verger

 
Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey is a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Tripadvisor Travellers Choice Award 2025

Useful links

  • News & media
  • FAQ
  • Jobs & volunteering
  • Mission & values
  • Social engagement
  • Support
  • Contact

Contact us

The Chapter Office
Westminster Abbey
20 Dean's Yard
London
SW1P 3PA

Follow us

  • Facebook
  • Twitter/X
  • Instagram
  • YouTube
  • LinkedIn
  • Podcast

Sign up to our newsletter

Subscribe

Designed by M&C Experience Design

Developed by Website development in Umbraco

  • © 2026 Dean and Chapter of Westminster
  • Accessibility
  • Cookies
  • Privacy policy
  • Safeguarding
  • Terms & conditions
Twitter/X logo Tweet this