Alfred, Lord
Tennyson, Poet Laureate, died on 6 October 1892 at his home in Haslemere.
On October 11 the coffin was brought to the Abbey and lay overnight
in St Faith’s chapel (just off the south transept). The chapel was
hung with purple and the Union Flag covered the coffin. The next day
the funeral was attended by thousands of mourners. The Abbey organist,
Frederick Bridge, set to music words from Tennyson’s ‘Crossing the
Bar’. Lady Tennyson wrote the music for her husband’s last poem
‘The Silent Voices’, which was sung by the choir prior to the burial.
The poet was laid between the graves of John Dryden and Robert Browning,
and in front of Chaucer’s monument. The hymn “Holy, Holy, Holy,
Lord God Almighty” followed and the Dead March in Saul was played
at the conclusion of the service. The grave was then covered by a pall,
with a design of trailing roses, handmade in Keswick. The gravestone
simply reads:
ALFRED, LORD
TENNYSON. BORN AUGUST 6 1809. DIED OCTOBER 6 1892.
In 1895 a bust
of the poet, by Thomas Woolner, was placed on a pillar nearby. It had
been made in 1857 and was the gift of Mr Jenner.
Alfred was
born at Somersby in Lincolnshire, the fourth of many children of the
Revd. Dr George Tennyson and Elizabeth (Fytche). He was educated at
Louth and Trinity College, Cambridge. In Memoriam
was written on the death of his friend Arthur Hallam. His ‘Morte d’Arthur’
and ‘The Charge of the Light Brigade’ are well-known. In 1850 he
married Emily Sellwood (1813-1896). Their sons were Lionel and Hallam
(1852-1928). Queen Victoria appointed him Poet Laureate in 1850 and
in 1883 he was created Lord Tennyson.
A photo of
the grave and the bust can be purchased from Westminster Abbey Library.
© Dean and
Chapter of Westminster 2005
Further reading:
“Alfred,
Lord Tennyson: A Memoir” by Hallam Tennyson, 1897.
The Oxford
Dictionary of National Biography for the Tennyson family.
See also the
website of The Tennyson Society.