John Henry Brodribb (1838-1905) assumed the surname of Irving
by royal licence in 1889. He was the son of Samuel and Mary
Brodribb of Somerset. His parents moved to London and Henry began
his long apprenticeship in the theatre. In 1869 he married
Florence O'Callaghan and had two sons, Henry and Laurence. He was
by now the leading actor in London. However, one night after
appearing to great acclaim in the play 'The Bells', Florence made
some scornful remarks about his profession. His response was
never to speak to her again or return home. Irving was renowned
for his performances in revivals of Shakespeare's plays and
became actor-manager at the Lyceum Theatre. In 1895 he became the
first actor to be knighted. At his death noted persons in society
petitioned for his burial in the Abbey. The procession of his
coffin from the house of Baroness Burdett-Coutts in Piccadilly to
the Abbey was watched by over 40,000 people. It was placed in St
Faith's chapel overnight and covered with a pall made of laurel
leaves. The funeral took place at 12 noon on 20 October 1905
during which his ashes were buried in the south transept, next to
the grave of the 18th century Shakespearian actor David Garrick.
The large congregation included the actress Ellen Terry, and
writers Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and Bram Stoker. For several days
afterwards crowds flocked to see his grave and the hundreds of
floral tributes. The small marble stone reads "SIR HENRY IRVING
1838-1905". An ivory crucifix which had belonged to Irving was
presented to the Abbey in 1963. The ashes of another great actor,
Laurence Olivier (died 1989), lie next to Irving.
See also the websites of
The
Irving Societyand the
National
Portrait Gallery.